Sulcata tortoise

A sulcata tortoise is a large land tortoise from the southern edge of the Sahara in Africa. You see thick legs, a high dome shell, and strong digging behavior. Adults reach about 45 to 80 kilograms. Some reach more. They grow fast when the diet has balanced fiber, calcium, and hydration. They live for decades. They eat grasses, weeds, and leafy plants. Too much fruit or protein hurts their organs. They need strong heat, dry air, and space to move. They dig deep burrows to escape heat in the wild. In captivity, you must block escape holes because they push hard through weak fences. They stay friendly with humans, but they do not enjoy being handled. Their size, strength, and long lifespan make them a big commitment. This species fits owners who want a strong land tortoise with heavy daily care.